Jan de Baen: Portrait of Lieutenant-Admiral Willem Joseph, Baron van Gendt (1663-1672)
(Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
Willem
Joseph van Ghent was another Dutch hero during the 17th century. Van Ghent was
the founder and first commander of the Dutch Marine Corps which was founded in
August 1665. To fool the enemies of The Netherlands, van Ghent was given a
naval rank (first captain, later Lieutenant-Admiral) - the presence of an army
colonel on a fleet would be very conspicuous. As commander of the Dutch Marines
he was active during the second and third Anglo-Dutch wars. His most famous
victory was during the Raid on the Medway,
19 – 24 June 1667. His marines stormed the Sheerness Fort (by that enabling the
Dutch fleet to continue the operation) and captured the Royal Charles - the
pride and normal flagship of the English fleet. Van Ghent was killed during the
Battle of Solebay, 28 May 1672, while attacking the Royal James, flagship of
Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich. Although van Ghent was killed, his troops
managed to burn down the Royal James. This portrait is from 1663-1672.